{"id":20236,"date":"2022-12-01T13:17:50","date_gmt":"2022-12-01T13:17:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/laweuro.com\/?p=20236"},"modified":"2022-12-01T13:17:50","modified_gmt":"2022-12-01T13:17:50","slug":"case-of-yarullin-v-russia-european-court-of-human-rights-28106-21","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/laweuro.com\/?p=20236","title":{"rendered":"CASE OF YARULLIN v. RUSSIA (European Court of Human Rights) 28106\/21"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The applicant complained of the excessive length of his pre-trial detention.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">THIRD SECTION<br \/>\n<strong>CASE OF YARULLIN v. RUSSIA<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>(Application no. 28106\/21)<\/em><br \/>\nJUDGMENT<br \/>\nSTRASBOURG<br \/>\n1 December 2022<\/p>\n<p>This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In the case of Yarullin v. Russia,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The European Court of Human Rights (Third Section), sitting as a Committee composed of:<br \/>\nDarian Pavli, President,<br \/>\nIoannis Ktistakis,<br \/>\nAndreas Z\u00fcnd, judges,<br \/>\nand Viktoriya Maradudina, Acting Deputy Section Registrar,<\/p>\n<p>Having deliberated in private on 10 November 2022,<\/p>\n<p>Delivers the following judgment, which was adopted on that date:<\/p>\n<p><strong>PROCEDURE<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. The case originated in an application against Russia lodged with the Court under Article\u00a034 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (\u201cthe Convention\u201d) on 24 April 2021.<\/p>\n<p>2. The Russian Government (\u201cthe\u00a0Government\u201d) were given notice of the application.<\/p>\n<p><strong>THE FACTS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>3. The applicant\u2019s details and information relevant to the application are set out in the appended table.<\/p>\n<p>4. The applicant complained of the excessive length of his pre-trial detention. He also complained under Article 5 \u00a7 4 of the Convention.<\/p>\n<p><strong>THE LAW<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>I. ALLEGED VIOLATION OF ARTICLE 5\u00a0\u00a7\u00a03 OF THE CONVENTION<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>5. The applicant complained principally that his pre-trial detention had been unreasonably long. He relied on Article\u00a05\u00a0\u00a7\u00a03 of the Convention, which reads as follows:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Article\u00a05\u00a0\u00a7\u00a03<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEveryone arrested or detained in accordance with the provisions of paragraph\u00a01\u00a0(c) of this Article shall be &#8230; entitled to trial within a reasonable time or to release pending trial. Release may be conditioned by guarantees to appear for trial.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>6. The Court observes that the general principles regarding the right to trial within a reasonable time or to release pending trial, as guaranteed by Article\u00a05 \u00a7\u00a03 of the Convention, have been stated in a number of its previous judgments (see, among many other authorities, Kud\u0142a v.\u00a0Poland [GC], no.\u00a030210\/96, \u00a7 110, ECHR 2000\u2011XI, and McKay v. the United Kingdom [GC], no. 543\/03, \u00a7\u00a7 41-44, ECHR 2006\u2011X, with further references).<\/p>\n<p>7. In the leading case of Dirdizov v. Russia, no. 41461\/10, 27 November 2012, the Court already found a violation in respect of issues similar to those in the present case.<\/p>\n<p>8. Having examined all the material submitted to it, the Court has not found any fact or argument capable of persuading it to reach a different conclusion on the admissibility and merits of these complaints. Having regard to its case-law on the subject, the Court considers that in the instant case the length of the applicant\u2019s pre-trial detention was excessive.<\/p>\n<p>9. This complaint is therefore admissible and discloses a breach of Article\u00a05\u00a7\u00a03 of the Convention.<\/p>\n<p><strong>II. OTHER ALLEGED VIOLATIONS UNDER WELL-ESTABLISHED CASE-LAW<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>10. The applicant submitted another complaint which also raised an issue under the Convention, given the relevant well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table). This complaint is not manifestly ill-founded within the meaning of Article\u00a035\u00a0\u00a7\u00a03\u00a0(a) of the Convention, nor is it inadmissible on any other ground. Accordingly, it must be declared admissible. Having examined all the material before it, the Court concludes that it also discloses a violation of the Convention in the light of its findings in Idalov v. Russia [GC], no. 5826\/03, \u00a7\u00a7 154-58, 22 May 2012, as regards lengthy review of pre-trial detention.<\/p>\n<p><strong>III. APPLICATION OF ARTICLE 41 OF THE CONVENTION<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>11. Article 41 of the Convention provides:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf the Court finds that there has been a violation of the Convention or the Protocols thereto, and if the internal law of the High Contracting Party concerned allows only partial reparation to be made, the Court shall, if necessary, afford just satisfaction to the injured party.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>12. Regard being had to the documents in its possession and to its case\u2011law (see, in particular, Pastukhov and Yelagin v. Russia, no. 55299\/07, 19 December 2013), the Court considers it reasonable to award the sum indicated in the appended table.<\/p>\n<p>13. The Court further considers it appropriate that the default interest rate should be based on the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank, to which should be added three percentage points.<\/p>\n<p><strong>FOR THESE REASONS, THE COURT, UNANIMOUSLY,<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1. Declares the application admissible;<\/p>\n<p>2. Holds that this application discloses a breach of Article\u00a05\u00a0\u00a7\u00a03 of the Convention concerning the excessive length of pre-trial detention;<\/p>\n<p>3. Holds that there has been a violation of the Convention as regards the other complaint raised under well-established case-law of the Court (see appended table);<\/p>\n<p>4. Holds<\/p>\n<p>(a) that the respondent State is to pay the applicant, within three months, the amount indicated in the appended table, to be converted into the currency of the respondent State at the rate applicable at the date of settlement;<\/p>\n<p>(b) that from the expiry of the above-mentioned three months until settlement simple interest shall be payable on the above amount at a rate equal to the marginal lending rate of the European Central Bank during the default period plus three percentage points.<\/p>\n<p>Done in English, and notified in writing on 1 December 2022, pursuant to Rule\u00a077\u00a0\u00a7\u00a7\u00a02 and\u00a03 of the Rules of Court.<\/p>\n<p>ViktoriyaMaradudina\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Darian Pavli<br \/>\nActing Deputy Registrar \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 President<\/p>\n<p>___________<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>APPENDIX<\/strong><br \/>\nApplication raising complaints under Article 5 \u00a7 3 of the Convention<br \/>\n(excessive length of pre-trial detention)<\/p>\n<table width=\"1124\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"114\"><strong>Application no.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Date of introduction<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><strong>Applicant\u2019s name<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Year of birth<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"71\"><strong>Period of detention<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"191\"><strong>Court which issued detention order\/examined appeal<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"111\"><strong>Length of detention<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"171\"><strong>Specific defects<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"165\"><strong>Other complaints under well-established case-law<\/strong><\/td>\n<td width=\"191\"><strong>Amount awarded for pecuniary and non-pecuniary damage and costs and expenses per applicant<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>(in euros)<a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"114\">28106\/21<\/p>\n<p>24\/04\/2021<\/td>\n<td width=\"110\"><strong>Rashid Ramilevich YARULLIN<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1993<\/td>\n<td width=\"71\">22\/04\/2019<\/p>\n<p>pending<\/td>\n<td width=\"191\">Vakhitovskiy District Court of Kazan, Supreme Court of the Republic of Tatarstan, Forth Appellate Court of General Jurisdiction<\/td>\n<td width=\"111\">More than<\/p>\n<p>3 year(s) and 4\u00a0month(s) and 18 day(s)<\/td>\n<td width=\"171\">fragility of the reasons employed by the courts;<\/p>\n<p>failure to examine the possibility of applying other measures of restraint<\/td>\n<td width=\"165\">Art. 5 (4) &#8211; excessive length of judicial review of detention &#8211; first-instance court: the Supreme Court of the Tatarstan Republic, 24\/12\/2020; 4th Appellate Court of General Jurisdiction, 11\/02\/2021<\/td>\n<td width=\"191\">4,000<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> Plus any tax that may be chargeable to the applicant.<\/p>\n<div class=\"social-share-buttons\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https:\/\/laweuro.com\/?p=20236\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Facebook<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https:\/\/laweuro.com\/?p=20236&text=CASE+OF+YARULLIN+v.+RUSSIA+%28European+Court+of+Human+Rights%29+28106%2F21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Twitter<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?url=https:\/\/laweuro.com\/?p=20236&title=CASE+OF+YARULLIN+v.+RUSSIA+%28European+Court+of+Human+Rights%29+28106%2F21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">LinkedIn<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/pinterest.com\/pin\/create\/button\/?url=https:\/\/laweuro.com\/?p=20236&description=CASE+OF+YARULLIN+v.+RUSSIA+%28European+Court+of+Human+Rights%29+28106%2F21\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pinterest<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The applicant complained of the excessive length of his pre-trial detention. THIRD SECTION CASE OF YARULLIN v. RUSSIA (Application no. 28106\/21) JUDGMENT STRASBOURG 1 December 2022 This judgment is final but it may be subject to editorial revision. 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